top of page

When Can You Take A Leave Of Absence In California?

  • Jun 19, 2022
  • 3 min read

Updated: Dec 19, 2022

A Guide To Leave Of Absence In California Employment Law

California has several leaves of absence laws. These statutes, taken together, give job protection while you recover from a severe health condition or care for a loved one with a medical problem or impairment.


The California Family Rights Act (CFRA) is the state's primary leave of absence statute. It's a lot like the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA). However, there are a few more. This guide goes over each of those laws in detail to figure out which one applies to you.


california leave of absence law

What Is Leave of Absence In California Employment Law?


A leave of absence is when someone takes time away from work to recover from a significant health condition or care for someone suffering from a serious health condition. It could also be time off for military service, jury duty, or voting in some cases.


When a California employee needed to take a leave of absence in the past, companies could simply terminate them. This is obviously terrible for the lives of hardworking people who only need a little break from work to care for a sick loved one or for an emergency.


As a result, California enacted a slew of leave-of-absence rules that specific companies must follow. Furthermore, discrimination against an employee who takes a valid leave is prohibited under California law. As a result, the state of California has some of the most benevolent leave-of-absence policies in the country.


Contact an Employment Lawyer in Los Angeles ASAP if you think you have a viable labor law claim relevant to your leave. They'll be able to process the facts, build a case, and file claims in your stead.


California employment attorneys

What Can I Use My Leave of Absence For?

Qualified employees in California are allowed to take a leave of absence for the following reasons:

  • Pregnancy leave

  • Disability caused by pregnancy

  • A life-threatening health condition

  • Leave of absence for medical reasons

  • The serious health condition of a child, parent, or other family members

  • Service in the military

  • Jury service

  • Testimony of witnesses

  • Service of volunteer firefighters

  • Rehab for alcohol and drugs

  • Voting

  • Victims of domestic violence

  • Activities related to being a victim of a crime

  • Donation of organs and bone marrow

That said, this is just a list of California's most common applications for a leave of absence. Since each case is different, yours could be a unique case that would still count as a viable reason for filing a leave in California.


You could consult prescreened California employment lawyers if you've been denied your leave of absence. They'll be able to look at your case and identify its viability for a labor law claim in California.

How Long Can You Take Time Off Work In California?

An eligible employee can take a 12-week leave of absence for significant health reasons, to connect with a child, or to care for a kid, parent, or other family members with a serious health condition.


Employees can also use unused sick time or PTO to care for a family member or domestic partner.

There are, however, longer leave of absence durations (up to four months for challenges and impairments related to your pregnancy) and shorter leave of absence periods (such as intermittent leave).

What Constraints Do California Employers Face?

Businesses must follow these laws. They will face legal repercussions if they do not comply or if they tamper with or obstruct these employment rights.


Employers can be held financially accountable for damages in a lawsuit if they fire an employee who requests a leave of absence under the CFRA or FMLA. And these losses can be rather substantial.


Employees can seek lost earnings, emotional distress damages, punitive damages, and attorney's costs if their employer disobeys these regulations. Most of these claims are settled, with payouts ranging from over a million dollars to reinstatement.


However, every instance is unique in its own way. Your case will be unique from other employment law claims your California employment lawyer has previously handled.


los angeles employment law


1000Attorneys.com is an established online Lawyer Referral Service that refers you to an Employment Lawyer in Los Angeles (and other cities!). You may contact us through our 24/7 live chat (or complete our case details submission form) for a free initial consultation.

HOME > BLOG > THIS POST✔︎

American Bar Association–Accredited and California State Bar–Certified Lawyer Referral and Information Service

Welcome to 1000Attorneys.com, a Lawyer Referral and Information Service certified by the California State Bar and nationally accredited by the American Bar Association.

 

Our role is to provide unbiased and impartial lawyer referrals to members of the public.

 

We operate independently from the attorneys who receive referrals and do not engage in pay-to-play or advertising-based rankings.

 

While we focus primarily on California employment law and personal injury matters, our referral services extend to many additional practice areas throughout the state.

 

Each referral is based on the legal issue presented, geographic considerations, and the attorney’s licensure status, experience, and professional standing.

 

We recognize that every legal matter is unique and aim to connect individuals with independently licensed attorneys suited to their specific needs.

 

Why Lawyer Referrals Matter

 

The California State Bar investigates thousands of complaints involving attorney misconduct each year.

 

Verifying licensure alone does not always provide sufficient insight into an attorney’s suitability for a particular legal matter.

 

As part of our referral process, we review publicly available licensure and disciplinary records and consider relevant experience in the practice area involved.

 

This due diligence is intended to help the public make more informed decisions when seeking legal representation.

 

Learn more about attorney discipline and public records here.

 

Our History

 

Since 2005, we have assisted Californians in locating qualified legal representation through a structured, regulated referral process.

 

We recognize the challenges individuals face when navigating legal advertising, promotional claims, and online directories.

 

Our service is designed to provide a neutral, reliable alternative focused on public protection and informed choice.

Attorneys in Our Network

 

Attorneys who receive referrals through our service are licensed in California, in good standing with the State Bar, and maintain professional experience in their respective practice areas.

 

Evaluation considerations may include:

 

  • Licensure status and disciplinary history

  • Relevant practice experience

  • Professional background and education

  • Client service and communication practices

  • Fee practices consistent with applicable rules

 

Participation in the referral service does not constitute endorsement, and hiring decisions remain solely with the individual seeking legal representation.

 

How to Request a Lawyer Referral

 

  1. Submit your legal issue online for review by our referral staff. Online requests are typically processed in under 10 minutes.

  2. Inquiries may also be submitted by email, with responses generally provided within one business day.

  3. You may contact our referral line at 661-310-7999. Referral agents are not attorneys and cannot provide legal advice.

California Bar Attorney Search
bottom of page